Difference between revisions of "VIM"

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=C/C++=
 
=C/C++=
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VIM can call your make command directly and point to the next compilation error. This works even with remote compile.
  
 
=== Shortcuts ===
 
=== Shortcuts ===
 +
 +
==== Compile ====
 +
 +
Once you compile your program ":make", you can move across the errors
 +
 +
Go to the current error (first one if you just run make). This will print the gcc error
 +
 +
:cc
 +
 +
You can go to the next error
 +
 +
:cn
 +
 +
Or the previous one
 +
 +
:cp
 +
 +
==== Align Code ====
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 +
If you use the align package, just try to align the assignments. Select the whole line (V), and align the code to the = sign.
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 +
V
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\t=
  
 
=== Configuration ===
 
=== Configuration ===
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 +
By default ":make" runs the make command in the current directory (:pwd). You can change as follows
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 +
set makeprg=gmake\ -C\ ~/build/qemu
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 +
In fact, you can even set a remote compilation in another machine.
 +
 +
set makeprg=ssh\ mada7\ \"gmake\ -C\ ~/build/qemu\"
  
 
=Editing=
 
=Editing=
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* y''x''y or ''x''yy - Copy x lines to clipboard
 
* y''x''y or ''x''yy - Copy x lines to clipboard
 
* d''x''d or ''x''dd - Cut x lines to clipboard
 
* d''x''d or ''x''dd - Cut x lines to clipboard
 +
* SHIFT% - Finds a pair. For example, you want to find a match to the currently highlighted bracket.
 +
* SHIFT# - Searches for a word
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* gg - Takes you to the top of the page.
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* SHIFTg - Takes you to the bottom of the page.
 +
 +
 +
 +
* Substitution
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    :%s/'x'/'y'/gc            - Replace 'x' with 'y' on all lines (%)
 +
    :15,25s/hello/goodbye/g    - Replace 'x' with 'y' from between lines 15 and 25 inclusive
 +
    :78s/hello/goodbye/g      - Replace 'x' with 'y' only on line 78
 +
 +
    Options for substitution
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    g        Global -- Change every occurrence on a line, not just the first
 +
    c        Confirm -- Ask before making each change
  
 
=== Configuration ===
 
=== Configuration ===
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=== Configuration ===
 
=== Configuration ===
  
−
* This is a color scheme which I created for myself, but feel free to use it; works best on black backgrounds. [http://users.soe.ucsc.edu/~IanLee1521/files/ian.vim ian.vim]  -- [http://users.soe.ucsc.edu/~IanLee1521/files/vim_colorscheme_ian.png Screenshot]
+
* This is a color scheme which I created for myself, but feel free to use it; works best on black backgrounds. [http://users.soe.ucsc.edu/~IanLee1521/files/ian.vim ian.vim]  -- [http://users.soe.ucsc.edu/~IanLee1521/files/vim_colorscheme_ian.png Screenshot] -- To install, place the file in your ~/.vim/colors/ directory, (~/.vim/colors/ian.vim), and add the following line to your .vimrc or .gvimrc file
−
* To install, place the file in your ~/.vim/colors/ directory, (~/.vim/colors/ian.vim), and add the following line to your .vimrc or .gvimrc file
+
  
 
  colorscheme ian
 
  colorscheme ian
 +
 +
* It is possible to set any file to highlight the syntax correctly for any filetype needed, by associating the filetype with a vim syntax file.
 +
 +
* For Ruby Verilog, add the following line to your ~/.vimrc file.  This will enable Verilog syntax highlighting in Ruby Verilog files.
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 +
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.rv set ft=verilog
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 +
* For CUDA Files, you need to do one extra step.  You will need to save this [http://users.soe.ucsc.edu/~IanLee1521/files/cu.vim CUDA syntax file] to your ~/.vim/syntax/ directory, and then add the following two lines to the ~/.vimrc file.
 +
 +
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.cu set ft=cu
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au BufNewFile,BufRead *.cuh set ft=cu

Latest revision as of 17:06, 18 May 2010

Under Construction!

Latex

Shortcuts

Configuration

Verilog

Shortcuts

Configuration

C/C++

VIM can call your make command directly and point to the next compilation error. This works even with remote compile.

Shortcuts

Compile

Once you compile your program ":make", you can move across the errors

Go to the current error (first one if you just run make). This will print the gcc error 

:cc

You can go to the next error 

:cn

Or the previous one 

:cp

Align Code

If you use the align package, just try to align the assignments. Select the whole line (V), and align the code to the = sign. 

V
\t=

Configuration

By default ":make" runs the make command in the current directory (:pwd). You can change as follows 

set makeprg=gmake\ -C\ ~/build/qemu

In fact, you can even set a remote compilation in another machine. 

set makeprg=ssh\ mada7\ \"gmake\ -C\ ~/build/qemu\"

Editing

Shortcuts

  •  :x - Jump to line 'x' in the file
  • yxy or xyy - Copy x lines to clipboard
  • dxd or xdd - Cut x lines to clipboard
  • SHIFT% - Finds a pair. For example, you want to find a match to the currently highlighted bracket.
  • SHIFT# - Searches for a word
  • gg - Takes you to the top of the page.
  • SHIFTg - Takes you to the bottom of the page.


  • Substitution
    :%s/'x'/'y'/gc             - Replace 'x' with 'y' on all lines (%) 
    :15,25s/hello/goodbye/g    - Replace 'x' with 'y' from between lines 15 and 25 inclusive
    :78s/hello/goodbye/g       - Replace 'x' with 'y' only on line 78

    Options for substitution
    g        Global -- Change every occurrence on a line, not just the first
    c        Confirm -- Ask before making each change

Configuration

Configuration file to have efficient editing. 

set nocompatible      " Disables troublesome VI compatibilty
set title             " Sets the title bar to give the filename and path
set ruler             " Enables the location information in bottom right corner
set nowrap            " Disables text wrapping
set ignorecase        " Searches ignore case
set wildmenu          " Menu for autocomplete of filenames
set number            " Prints line numbers on left of screen

Color Scheme

Shortcuts

  • Change the current colorscheme
:colorscheme schemename

Configuration

  • This is a color scheme which I created for myself, but feel free to use it; works best on black backgrounds. ian.vim -- Screenshot -- To install, place the file in your ~/.vim/colors/ directory, (~/.vim/colors/ian.vim), and add the following line to your .vimrc or .gvimrc file
colorscheme ian
  • It is possible to set any file to highlight the syntax correctly for any filetype needed, by associating the filetype with a vim syntax file.
  • For Ruby Verilog, add the following line to your ~/.vimrc file. This will enable Verilog syntax highlighting in Ruby Verilog files.
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.rv set ft=verilog
  • For CUDA Files, you need to do one extra step. You will need to save this CUDA syntax file to your ~/.vim/syntax/ directory, and then add the following two lines to the ~/.vimrc file.
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.cu set ft=cu
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.cuh set ft=cu
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